The U.S. Census Bureau’s Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates program produces single-year estimates of income and poverty for all U.S. states and counties as well as estimates of school-age children in poverty for all 13,000+ school districts.

SIPP is a nationally representative longitudinal survey that provides comprehensive information on the dynamics of income, employment, household composition, and government program participation. SIPP is also a leading source of data on economic well-being, family dynamics, education, wealth, health insurance, child care, and food security. The survey interviews individuals for several years and provides monthly data about changes in household and family composition and economic circumstances over time.

Research team (Harvard & partners) using census and tax data to analyze social mobility; produces papers and related resources explaining neighborhood-level opportunity patterns.

Geospatial tool originally developed by CEQ to identify “disadvantaged communities” using multiple climate, pollution, and socio-economic indicators; now mirrored by academic/grassroots hosts after federal access was removed.